Chapter – Socialism In Europe & The Russian Revolution (History)

 Before the 18th century European society was broadly divided into –
        (A)  Estates and orders                      (B)   Church and Monarchy           
        (C)  Aristocracy and Church               (D)   Rich and Poor

The most significant and powerful ideas to shape society in the 20th century was –
        (A)  Radicalism     (B)   Socialism       (C)   Liberalism      (D)                 Conservatism

Which one of the groups looked to change the European society in the 19th century-
        (A)  Clergy            (B)   Aristocracy     (C)   Liberals      (D)                 Church

Which of the following groups did not believe in universal Adult Franchise-
        (A)  Radicals         (B)   Philosophers  (C)   Hard liners      (D)                 Liberals

Which of the following people believed that the past had to be respected-
        (A)  Conservatives                              (B)   Liberals
        (C)  Radicals                                      (D)   Industrialists

Industrialisation brought men, women and children to –
        (A)  Rural areas    (B)   Factories        (C)   Fields      (D)                 Forest

Which of the following groups wanted a nation in which government was based on the majority-
        (A)  Liberals         (B)   Church          (C)   Radicals      (D)                 Conservatives

Which of the following talked of revolutions that would create ‘nations’ where all citizens would have equal rights-
        (A)  Nationalists    (B)   Liberals         (C)   Hard liners      (D)                 Women

Giuseppe Mazzini was a-
        (A)  Russian nationalist                     (B)   American Industrialist        
        (C)  German Aristocrat                       (D)   Italian Nationalist

Who among the following were against the private property and saw it as the root of all social ills of the time-
        (A)  Liberals         (B)   Nationalists    (C)   Socialists      (D)                 Church

Robert Owen was a leading-
        (A)  English manufacturer                  (B)   Nationalist     
        (C)  German manufacturer                 (D)   Radical

Robert Owen sought to build a cooperative community called-
        (A)  New Ideas                                    (B)   New hegemony     
        (C)  New Harmony                              (D)   Class struggle

Luis Blanc was a –
        (A)  Revolutionary                               (B)   Radical
        (C)  Liberal                                         (D)   Socialist

Karl Marx argued that industrial society was-
        (A)  Rich               (B)   Capitalist       (C)   Educated      (D)                 Socialist

According to Marx which one would be the natural society of the future-
        (A)  Communist Society                     (B)   Liberal Society     
        (C)  Radical Society                            (D)   Industrial Society

Socialist ideas spread through Europe by the –
        (A)  1860s            (B)   1880s            (C)   1870s      (D)                 1890s

The socialists formed an international body namely the-
        (A)  First International                       (B)   Third International
        (C)  Second International                   (D)   Fifth International

By 1905, socialists and trade unionists formed a party in Britain called the-
        (A)  Conservative party                       (B)   Socialist party
        (C)  Democratic party                         (D)   Labour party

Who one of the following ruled Russian its empire in 1914-
        (A)  Tsar Nicholas II                            (B)   Tsar Nicholas I      
        (C)  Tsar Nicholas III                          (D)   Tsar William II

The majority religion in Russia in 1914 was-
        (A)  Russian Protestant Christianity   (B)   Greek Orthodox Church
        (C)  Russian Orthodox Christianity    (D)   Roman Catholic Christianity

How much of the Russian population at the time of the Russian Revolution engaged in agriculture-
        (A)  85%               (B)   75%               (C)   80%      (D)                 65%

Who considered themselves aristocrats among other workers-
        (A)  Cutters          (B)   Welders         (C)   Foreman      (D)                 Metal workers

All political parties were illegal in –
        (A)  Britain before 1900                     (B)   Russian before 1900                   
        (C)  Russia before 1905                      (D)   Russia before 1914

The Russian Social Democratic Workers Party was founded in –
        (A)  1998              (B)   1899              (C)   1905      (D)                 1917

The Socialist Revolutionary Party was founded in-
        (A)  1898              (B)   1900              (C)   1905      (D)                 1917

Who led the Bloshevik groups-
        (A)  Father Gapon (B)   Karl Marx       (C)   Lenin      (D)                 Trotskii

The incident known as ‘Bloody Sunday’ , started a series of events known as-
        (A)  The 1905 revolution                    (B)   The February revolution           
        (C)  The October revolution                (D)   Russian revolution

Duma was a –
        (A)  Representative Parliament           (B)   Consultative Parliament          
        (C)  Democratic Parliament                (D)   None

St. Petersburg was renamed as Petrograd in –
        (A)  1914              (B)   1905              (C)   1917      (D)                 1890

On 25 February, 1917 Tsar Nocholas II-
        (A)  Called the Duma                         (B)   Suspended the Duma                 
        (C)  Consulted the Duma                   (D)   Neglected the Duma